Although America is one of the most modernized and advanced empires, it does portray many similarities to its predecessors, such as Britain, Rome, and more. First, the rise of empires in history is very similar to the rise of the American Empire. Like the British and the Romans, America originated at the expense of others. Many believe that the Spanish-American war incited the birth of the American Empire. This was a conflict between the United States and the Spanish Empire, resulting in new American territories throughout the Pacific and Latin America, and the United States rising as a dominant global power. Secondly, Britain, Rome, and America all used harsh expansion strategies. American forces turned towards global conquest for geographical and economic benefits. However, many native people were brutally affected and killed during the process. Additionally, even nowadays, America compares to these empires. One example of this is seen in their management of resources. Like Britain and Rome, America delegates certain political leaders the responsibility of overseeing and controlling natural resources. This is displayed in multiple departments and branches of government, including the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Commerce, which divide into smaller managing bodies. Another example is seen in America’s dealing with native people. Like Britain, the United States has created policies and laws that continue to discriminate against native populations. This is seen in the Dawes Act of 1887, which forced Native Americans out of their homes and into Indian reservations, which still exist today. Similar policies meant to “protect” natives have also impacted Native Alaskans and Native Hawaiians. A third example can be seen in modern imperial and colonial tactics. More recently, we have seen the impacts of imperialism in America through police brutality against people of color, techniques that have been used by almost every empire. Colored populations face a higher risk of being killed, arrested, or beaten by police, even if unarmed. This is because of strict police force and imperialist strategies adopted by America’s police departments. For these reasons, America compares to many of the empires that shaped history. Furthermore, America’s occupation of Hawaiʻi worsens my Kahiau project issue of global climate change in our modern society through industrialization. After colonizing Hawaiʻi and overthrowing the Hawaiian monarchy, America began to transform our islands with the introduction of new economic industries. However, this perpetuated climate change in Hawaiʻi. Energy industries established by the United States are the primary sources of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in Hawaiʻi’s atmosphere. This is because these industries combust fossil fuels such as coal and steam, which both create energy and emit CO2. Also, the tourism industry created by the US is a contributing factor to climate change in Hawaiʻi. The American people destroyed our land and prostituted the Hawaiian culture for the benefit and interests of tourists. As a result of this, tourism has become Hawaiʻi’s largest industry, with our islands being subjected to exotic vacations from people around the world. However, tourism plays a major role in climate change. Transportation is Hawaiʻi’s second leading source of CO2 emissions. But, researchers have recently found that the vast majority of transportation-related emissions come from the tourism industry. Therefore, our biggest economic industry has also become a threat to our environment. Akana, H. (2020, July 07). Nuts & Bolts of the Cold War Expanded V2020. Lecture presented at Kamehameha Kapālama Summer School 2020. Retrieved July 07, 2020, from https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kh6JL73CztAYCi4e0pc8AFVuKr3URrXi/view
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